Professional dental cleaning, also known as teeth cleaning or prophylaxis, is a routine dental procedure performed by a dental hygienist or dentist. It is a crucial aspect of oral hygiene and is designed to remove plaque, tartar, and stains from the teeth. The procedure of dental cleanings Columbia TN, is non-invasive and is typically performed every six months, although the frequency may vary depending on the individual’s oral health.
Benefits of Professional Dental Cleaning
- Prevention of tooth decay and gum disease
One of the most significant benefits of professional dental cleaning is that it helps to prevent tooth decay and gum disease. Plaque and tartar build-up can lead to tooth decay and, if left untreated, can progress to gum disease.
- Fresher breath
A professional dental cleaning can also help to improve bad breath. Plaque and tartar build-up can cause bacteria to grow, leading to bad breath. Cleaning removes these substances, leaving the mouth fresher.
- Improved overall oral health
A regular professional dental cleaning can improve overall oral health. The procedure removes plaque and tartar, making maintaining good oral hygiene at home easier. It also allows the dentist or hygienist to identify potential issues early on, making it easier to address them before they become more severe.
- Aesthetics
A professional dental cleaning can also improve the appearance of the teeth. The procedure removes surface stains, leaving the teeth looking brighter and whiter.
The Procedure
The procedure for professional dental cleaning typically involves the following steps:
- Examination
The dentist or hygienist will examine the patient’s teeth, gums, and mouth to identify potential issues. They will also assess the patient’s oral hygiene and make any necessary recommendations.
- Scaling
The next step is scaling, which involves the removal of plaque and tartar from the teeth. This is typically done using a scaler, an instrument designed to scrape away the build-up.
- Polishing
Once the scaling is complete, the teeth are polished to remove any remaining plaque and surface stains. This step usually uses a rotating brush and a special polishing paste.
- Fluoride treatment
After the polishing, a fluoride treatment may be applied to the teeth. Fluoride is a mineral that helps to strengthen the teeth and prevent tooth decay.
- Final examination
After the cleaning, the dentist or hygienist will perform a final examination to ensure that the teeth and gums are healthy. They will also make any necessary recommendations for maintaining oral hygiene at home.
What to Expect During and After the Appointment
The patient can expect to feel pressure and vibration during the appointment as the scaler and polisher are used. The procedure is usually painless, but some patients may experience sensitivity or discomfort. Let the dentist or hygienist know if you are experiencing any pain or discomfort during the procedure.
After the appointment, the patient may experience some sensitivity or discomfort for a few days. This is normal and can be relieved with over-the-counter pain medication. Maintaining good oral hygiene at home, including brushing and flossing regularly, is also essential to maintain the cleaning results.